{"id":3156,"date":"2024-12-15T11:48:50","date_gmt":"2024-12-15T08:48:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oudensxolion.gr\/?p=3156"},"modified":"2024-12-15T11:49:17","modified_gmt":"2024-12-15T08:49:17","slug":"%ce%bf%ce%b9-%ce%ba%ce%b9%ce%bd%ce%b4%cf%85%ce%bd%ce%bf%ce%bb%cf%8c%ce%b3%ce%bf%ce%b9-%cf%84%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%ba%ce%bb%ce%af%ce%bc%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%bf%cf%82-%cf%80%ce%b5%cf%84%cf%85%cf%87%ce%b1%ce%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oudensxolion.gr\/?p=3156","title":{"rendered":"\u039f\u03b9 \u039a\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b5\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb: \u0397 \u039a\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u039f\u03b4\u03cc\u03c2 \u0391\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Bovaer \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf CO2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03a1\u03a1\u03a9\u03a3\u03a4\u039f\u0399!!! \u0392\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u0391\u03a1\u03a1\u03a9\u03a3\u03a4\u039f\u0399!!!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03cc\u03b4\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 &#8211; Rhoda Wilson\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf Bovaer, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf \u03b6\u03c9\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u00ab\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd\u00bb, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac: \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 3-\u03bd\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 (\u00ab3-NOP\u00bb).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0393\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b7 UK Column, \u03bf Dr. Mike Williams \u03c1\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 3-NOP \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u00ab\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u00bb.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd (\u00abEFSA\u00bb) \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 (\u00abFEEDAP\u00bb) \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 3-NOP, \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 3-NOP \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u03a4\u03bf 3-NOP \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 3-NOP \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b6\u03ce\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 3-NOP, \u03c4\u03bf 3-\u03bd\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bf\u03be\u03cd (\u00abNOPA\u00bb), \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03cc\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 3-NOP \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 (CO2).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukcolumn.org\/article\/is-bovaer-safe-and-effective\">\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf Bovaer A\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 A\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc;<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a4\u03bf\u03c5&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukcolumn.org\/writer\/dr-mike-williams\">Dr. Mike Williams<\/a>, \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03bf, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b7 UK Column \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 5 \u0394\u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2024.<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0396\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2- \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1: \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03b6\u03c9\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 Bovaer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae, \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03ba\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03be\u03b7, \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5319d15-9f41-4303-b27a-cd276afce821_992x427.webp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5319d15-9f41-4303-b27a-cd276afce821_992x427.webp\" alt=\"\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-14143559\/arla-foods-cows-bovaer-additive-tesco-aldi-morrisons.html\">Daily Mail<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a4\u03bf Bovaer \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u00ab\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03ac \u00ab\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae\u00bb<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0&#8217; \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf Bovaer;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a4\u03bf&nbsp;<strong>Bovaer&nbsp;<\/strong>\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc&nbsp;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/articles\/c8rjdgre3vpo\">\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 3-\u03bd\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;(\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c9\u03c2 3-NOP). \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0397\u03a0\u0391 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u039c\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf Bovaer\u00ae 10 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd (\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03ae \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf.\u00bb &#8211; FDA.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03bf FDA \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/media\/178913\/download\">\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd<\/a>&nbsp;\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf Bovaer\u00ae 10 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Bovaer\u00ae 10 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Elanco, \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf FDA \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf Bovaer\u00ae 10.\u00bb -FDA.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u038c\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u0391\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c24 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 24 \u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf Bovaer\u00ae 10, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Bovaer\u00ae 10 \u03ae \u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf Bovaer\u00ae 10 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b6\u03ce\u03b1.\u00bb -FDA.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/media\/178913\/download\">\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff8a47856-2a64-478d-a035-fbf5f63f0044_1384x401.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff8a47856-2a64-478d-a035-fbf5f63f0044_1384x401.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6a946e4-eb7d-41f2-bccd-8e53b9af3ce3_639x140.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6a946e4-eb7d-41f2-bccd-8e53b9af3ce3_639x140.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf 3-NOP \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5<a href=\"https:\/\/efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.2903\/j.efsa.2021.6905\">&nbsp;\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf:<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ae\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1 (184,5 \u03bcg 3-NOP-eq\/g), \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 (159,3 \u03bcg 3-NOP-eq\/g) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 (118,4 \u03bcg 3-NOP-eq\/g). \u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 (58,9 \u03bcg 3-NOP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03cd\u03bc\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 8,97 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 7,23 \u03bcg 3-NOP-eq\/g \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 7-10 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7. \u038c\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03ae \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 48 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, 7,03 \u03bcg 3-NOP-eq\/g \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 51,92 \u03bcg 3-NOP-eq\/g, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae. \u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bf \u03b8\u03cd\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 7,37 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 4,64 \u03bcg 3-NOP-eq\/g \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 7-10 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7. \u038c\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03ae \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae, 4,22 \u03bcg 3-NOP-eq\/g \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 34,47 \u03bcg 3-NOP-eq\/g, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 3,1% \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 4,4%, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7\u03c2;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a4\u03bf 3 NOP \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.2903\/j.efsa.2021.6905\">\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03a7\u03ac\u03bc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1:<\/a>&nbsp;\u00ab\u03a4\u03bf 3-NOP \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 NOPA \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 &#8230; \u03a4\u03bf NOPA \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b6\u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd TA1535 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 TA100 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 S9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 NOPA \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 cII \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ae\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd Fischer 344 Big Blue\u00ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf OECD TG 488.45 &#8230; \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b8\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac \u03b6\u03ce\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 3-NOP: \u00ab\u039c\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 FEEDAP \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 3-NOP \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.2903\/j.efsa.2021.6905\">\u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/a>;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2] [\u03b7] \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b6\u03ce\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 300 mg 3-NOP\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2. \u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c4\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 50 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 300 mg\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03cd\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b7 PWG \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c4\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 300 mg\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 50 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 100 mg\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac \u03b6\u03ce\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 300 mg\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b6\u03ce\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 100 mg\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c4\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd. \u0397 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 FEEDAP \u03ad\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf NOAEL \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 100 mg 3-NOP\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039c\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5<a href=\"https:\/\/efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.2903\/j.efsa.2021.6905\">&nbsp;3-NOP<\/a>: \u00ab\u038c\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7 500 mg\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 [\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2] \u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b6\u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c9\u03c7\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.2903\/j.efsa.2021.6905\">\u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2:<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 500 mg 3-NOP\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0395\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03c9\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c4\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c5\u03c4\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7) \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 300 mg\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1. \u0397 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b6\u03c9\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 300 mg\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b6\u03c9\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 13 \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae FEEDAP \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae FEEDAP \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc NOAEL 100 mg\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 3-NOP, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03cc\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 3-NOP \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 NOPA \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 3-NOP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf; \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 &#8211;&nbsp;<strong>\u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039c\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1 (\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2) \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 3-NOP: \u00ab\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 F2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 25 mg\/kg (\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2), 50 mg\/kg (\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 100 mg\/kg (\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 50 mg\/kg (\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 100 mg\/kg (\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2).<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 3-NOP \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 6% \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 700 mg\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b6\u03ce\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 300 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 700 mg\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1. \u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 300 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 700 mg\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03cd\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b6\u03ce\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 700 mg\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 22% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 23%, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf NOPA. \u0396\u03ce\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7 700 mg\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c8\u03cd\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd 1 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 3 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03af \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039c\u03b5&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.2903\/j.efsa.2021.6905\">\u03c3\u03ba\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 300 mg 3-NOP\/kg \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 3 \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03be\u03b1\u03c6\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd (\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd). \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b6\u03ce\u03bf, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 NOPA \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac. \u039f \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03b8\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 Beagle.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2: \u00ab[\u0388\u03bd\u03b1] \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 3-NOP \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/35080908\">\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5:<\/a>&nbsp;\u00ab\u0397 3-\u03bd\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 (3-NOP) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 3-NOP \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2<a href=\"https:\/\/efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.2903\/j.efsa.2021.6905\">&nbsp;CO2 (70%)<\/a>: \u00ab\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 3-NOP, \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 14CO2 (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 70% \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2)\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03ad\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u00ab\u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae\u00bb, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u00ab\u039a\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u00bb;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.2903\/j.efsa.2021.6905\">\u0392\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 3-NOP \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf NOPA;<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a4\u03bf 3-NOP \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bf (\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1) \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 3-NOP NOPA \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 NOPA \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf 80% \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Bovaer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0395\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 3-NOP \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2),&nbsp;<strong>\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 NOPA \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1.<\/strong>&nbsp;\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5, \u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03cc\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 3-NOP \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 NOPA, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 3-NOP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u0391\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a4\u03bf 3-NOP \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 NOPA \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf NOPA \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03be\u03c5\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 3-\u03bd\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bf\u03be\u03cd (\u00abNPA\u00bb). \u03a4\u03bf NOPA \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6c2c046-b57e-4300-8978-631d4b40cd6a_1009x546.webp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6c2c046-b57e-4300-8978-631d4b40cd6a_1009x546.webp\" alt=\"\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03ce \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b5\u03af, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf NOPA, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 3-NOP, \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03c7\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03be\u03c5\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 3-\u03bd\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bf\u03be\u03cd- \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/34725838\/\">Skogvold et al:<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 3-\u03bd\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bf\u03be\u03cd (3-NOP) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c6\u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bf\u03be\u03ad\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bf\u03be\u03ad\u03bf\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b1. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ae\u03c0\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03ba\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0391\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Bovaer, \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b6\u03ce\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd.&nbsp;<strong>\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 FDA \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd, \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2; \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03be\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03bb\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c0\u03b9\u03b5;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0398\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0ab6e14e-ef81-4b9d-8fcd-91b343e3e273_1395x1229.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0ab6e14e-ef81-4b9d-8fcd-91b343e3e273_1395x1229.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7a87ca52-de14-4a3b-8187-6ad6485338f3_639x853.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7a87ca52-de14-4a3b-8187-6ad6485338f3_639x853.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>&#8212;<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Climate alarmists score an own goal: Bovaer\u2019s major route of excretion is CO2 \u2013 The Expose<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-the-expose wp-block-embed-the-expose\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"Ohe1Ih4BYw\"><a href=\"https:\/\/expose-news.com\/2024\/12\/08\/bovaers-major-route-of-excretion-is-co2\/\">Climate alarmists score an own goal: Bovaer\u2019s major route of excretion is CO2<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Climate alarmists score an own goal: Bovaer\u2019s major route of excretion is CO2&#8221; &#8212; The Expose\" src=\"https:\/\/expose-news.com\/2024\/12\/08\/bovaers-major-route-of-excretion-is-co2\/embed\/#?secret=PcmgtFKktc#?secret=Ohe1Ih4BYw\" data-secret=\"Ohe1Ih4BYw\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc <a href=\"https:\/\/substack.com\/@apollodoros\">https:\/\/substack.com\/@apollodoros<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03a1\u03a1\u03a9\u03a3\u03a4\u039f\u0399!!! \u0392\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u0391\u03a1\u03a1\u03a9\u03a3\u03a4\u039f\u0399!!! \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac:\u00a0\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03cc\u03b4\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 &#8211; Rhoda Wilson\u00a0 \u03a4\u03bf \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf Bovaer, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf \u03b6\u03c9\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u00ab\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd\u00bb, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac: \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 3-\u03bd\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 (\u00ab3-NOP\u00bb). \u0393\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b7 UK Column, \u03bf Dr. Mike Williams \u03c1\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3158,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3156","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oudensxolion.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3156","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oudensxolion.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oudensxolion.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oudensxolion.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oudensxolion.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3156"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/oudensxolion.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3156\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3157,"href":"https:\/\/oudensxolion.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3156\/revisions\/3157"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oudensxolion.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3158"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oudensxolion.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3156"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oudensxolion.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3156"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oudensxolion.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3156"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}